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走跑运动是全民健身中比较普及的运动形式,虽然动作简单,但.. 翻译

原文(简体中文):
走跑运动是全民健身中比较普及的运动形式,虽然动作简单,但是同样会产生运动性损伤,如果得不到充分的重视,甚至会造成较为严重的身体损害,达不到健身的目的。常见损伤有: 肚子疼:肚子疼产生的主要 原因是在正式运动前未进行准备活动,因为心脏惰性大,不能适应运动负荷,引起呼吸肌紊乱“岔气”,或是饭后、饮水后使肠系膜受到过分牵拉。预防:减速,调节呼吸节奏,加深呼吸。同时用手按压,可减轻疼痛。 肌肉酸痛:小腿肌肉酸痛属于运动过程中的正常生理现象,肌肉收缩产生能量的同时,肌肉内发生一系列变化,三磷酸腺苷、磷酸肌酸、糖原分解放能,若强度过大,血液循环跟不上,氧气供应不足,乳酸堆积,刺激了神经系统,引起了疼痛。处理:热水烫脚、按摩、洗腿。 肌肉痉挛:俗称腿抽筋,它是一种强直性肌肉收缩不能缓解放松的现象。冬季多发,天冷,未进行准备活动或小腿肌肉受到冷的刺激均会引起肌肉酸痛。处理:保暖、牵引、按摩。 胸痛:走跑运动中呼吸不均,没有用鼻呼吸,冷气吸入肺,肺血管收缩 更多:https://www.bmcx.com/ ,血液循环障碍,长时间挺胸跑,胸部持续紧张均会引起胸痛。预防:走跑过程中用鼻呼吸,做好保暖工作。 跟腱炎:跟腱炎是指跟腱背侧深筋膜和腱组织之间的滑膜层及其结缔组织损伤,造成血液循环障碍,导致腱围及腱组织的损伤性炎症。由于走跑场地不平,过硬,会造成跟腱炎。扁平足,足弓过高,后群肌肌力不足也是主要的发病原因。预防:在鞋跟内加一层软垫,帮助减缓跟腱紧张。 足底筋膜炎:足底筋膜是一种坚韧及低延展性的纤维组织,它起到了维持足弓的正常弯度的作用,足底筋膜炎患者通常在早上起床或久坐后起来步行时疼痛最为剧烈,行走一段时间后会减轻,因此很多人不注意,继续跑步导致恶化,原因主要是:1.扁平足。2.小腿肌痉挛加重这种损伤。处理:减少跑走的时间。冰敷,避免足趾上翘动作。预防:做伸展运动,进行肌力练习。 尿色有变化:尿色颜色变深,属于正常生理;尿中出现白色浑浊,是因为体内供应能量的代谢旺盛,磷酸盐排泄增加;尿色变红或酱油色,尿中出现红血球、血红蛋白,肾血液循环障碍,毛细血管通透性增加,即运动性蛋白尿,这种损伤只有在强度较大时才会发生。预防:降低运动强度。
翻译结果(英语)1:
Go running campaign is a national fitness of the more popular forms of exercise, although the action is simple, but also will produce a sports injury, if it is not sufficient attention, and even cause serious physical damage, up to less than the fitness of purpose. Common injuries are: stomach ache: stomach ache the main causes of the preparatory activities before the formal movement, "stitch heart inert, can not adapt to exercise stress, causing respiratory muscle disorder, or after a meal, after drinking the water so that The mesenteric been excessive traction. Prevention: deceleration, regulation of breathing rhythm, plus a deep breath. A hand press, and to relieve pain. Muscle soreness:Calf muscle aches are normal physiological phenomenon in the course of the campaign, muscle contraction to generate energy at the same time, a series of changes in muscle, adenosine triphosphate, creatine phosphate, glycogen sub-liberation can, if the intensity is too large, can not keep up blood circulation, oxygen shortage of supply, the accumulation of lactic acid to stimulate the nervous system, causing pain. Treatment: hot water, hot foot, massage, wash legs. : Commonly known as leg cramps, muscle spasms, it is a myotonic muscle contraction can not alleviate the phenomenon of relaxation. In winter, cold weather, not preparations or calf muscles are cold stimulus will cause muscle soreness. : Warm, traction 更多:https://www.bmcx.com/ , massage. Chest pain: go to run the movement breathing uneven, there is no nasal breathing, air-conditioning inhaled into the lungs, pulmonary vasoconstriction, blood circulation disorders, chest and long run, the continued tension in the chest will cause chest pain. Prevention: to go to run the process using nasal breathing, good warm work. Achilles tendonitis: Achilles tendinitis between the deep fascia and tendon of Achilles tendon dorsal synovial layer of connective tissue damage, resulting in a blood circulation disorder, resulting in the inflammation of the tendon circumference and tendon damage. Go run venue uneven, excellent, can cause Achilles tendonitis. Flatfoot, the arch is too high, after the group of muscle strength is also the major causes of morbidity. Prevention: add a layer of cushion in the heel,Help slow the Achilles tendon tension. Plantar fasciitis: The plantar fascia is a tough and low ductility of fibrous tissue, which play the role of the normal curvature to maintain the arch in patients with plantar fasciitis is usually up in the morning or sedentary The most intense pain when walking, and walking will reduce after a period of time, so many people do not pay attention, continue to run the lead to deterioration of the main reasons: 1. flat feet. Calf muscle spasms aggravate this injury. Treatment: Reduce the time to run away. Ice, to avoid the toes upturned action. Prevention: do stretching exercises, muscle exercises. Urine: urine become darker in color, is a normal physiological;White turbid urine, because the supply of energy in the body metabolism, increased phosphate excretion; urine discoloration red or the color of soy sauce, urine red blood cells, hemoglobin, and renal blood circulation disorders, increased capillary permeability, ie, the movement proteinuria, this damage will occur only in the greater intensity. Prevention: to reduce the exercise intensity.

翻译结果(英语)2:
Run popular movement is the national fitness campaign, although simple, but will also have exercise-induced damage, if not fully pay attention to, may even cause serious physical damage, short of fitness of purpose. Common injuries: stomach pain: major cause of stomach pain was before the official campaign to prepare activities, because the inertia of the heart, cannot adapt to the exercise, respiratory muscle disorders caused by "Side stitch" or superior mesenteric after the meal, drinking water was too much distraction. Prevention: a slowdown, regulating respiratory rhythm, breathing deepened. Press both hands can help reduce pain. Muscle aches:Calf muscle soreness is normal physiological phenomenon during exercise, muscle contraction produces energy at the same time, a series of changes within the muscles, ATP, Creatine phosphate, glycogen liberation, if strength is too large, failed to keep pace with the blood circulation, oxygen is in short supply, lactic acid accumulation, stimulating the nervous system, causing the pain. Address: hot feet, massage, wash with hot water leg. Muscle spasms: commonly known as leg cramps, it is a kind of patients cannot ease relaxation phenomena of muscle contraction. In winter, cold weather, not preparing an active or stimulation of calf muscles are cold will cause muscle soreness. Address: warmth, traction, massage. Chest pain: not breathing in the running campaign 更多:https://www.bmcx.com/ , did not use the nasal breathing, air inhalation lung, pulmonary vasoconstriction, blood circulation disorders, arching running for a long time, continuing tension in the chest can cause chest pain. Prevention: nasal breathing during the run, keep warm. Achilles tendon inflammation: inflammation Achilles tendon refers to the deep dorsal fascia and the Achilles tendon tendon synovial membrane between layers and connective tissue injuries, caused by blood circulation disorders, cause the tendon surrounding inflammation and tendon injuries. Uneven due to running venues, excellent, can cause Achilles tendon inflammation. Flat feet, excessive foot arch, group after the onset of muscle force is the main reason. Preparation: Add a layer of cushioning in the heel,Help slow the Achilles tendon strain. Foot end gluten film inflammatory: foot end gluten film is a tough and the low ductility of fibrous, it up to has maintained foot bow of normal camber of role, foot end gluten film inflammatory patients usually in morning got up or long sat Hou up walk Shi pain most violent, walking a time Hou will reduce, so many people does not note, continues to running led to deterioration, causes main is: 1. flat foot. 2. leg muscle spasms increase this damage. Treatment: reduce the run time. Cold compresses, avoid the toes upwards movement. Prevention: stretching, muscle strengthening exercises. Urine color changes: urine color changes, and are normal physiological;White turbidity appears in the urine is due to strong supply of energy metabolism in the body, phosphate excretion increased urine color to red or color of soy sauce, appears in red blood cells and hemoglobin in the urine, kidney, blood circulation disorders, increased capillary permeability, that exercise proteinuria, only in strength when this injury occurs. Prevention: reducing exercise intensity.

翻译结果(英语)3:
Go run movement is fitness is popular in the form of movement, although the movement is simple, but can also cause athletic injury, if not full attention, can have even more serious bodily harm and could not reach the purpose of fitness. Common damage: belly painful:The main causes of the stomach in formal not to prepare before exercise activities, because the heart inert big, can not adapt to the exercise load, cause HuXiJi disorder "ChaQi", or after a meal, after drinking water that is too much to drag the mesenteric. Prevention: slow down, adjust breathing rhythm and deepens the breath. At the same time use the hand press,Can alleviate pain. muscle pain: crus muscle pain belongs to the movement process of the normal physiology phenomenon, muscle contraction produce energy at the same time, in a series of changes in muscle, adenosine triphosphate, phosphoric acid creatine, glycogen points liberation can, if the intensity is too large, blood circulation to keep up with, the oxygen supply,Lactic acid accumulation, stimulate the nerve system, causing the pain. Treatment: hot water to wash feet, massage, leg. muscle spasms, commonly known as the leg cramps, it is a kind of ankylosing muscle contraction will not ease relaxation phenomenon. Winter multiple, cold,Not to prepare a calf muscle activity or by cold stimulation are can cause muscle pain. Treatment: warm, traction, massage. chest pain: walk run movement of uneven breathing, no nasal breathing 更多:https://www.bmcx.com/ , air conditioning their lungs, pulmonary vascular contraction, blood circulation barrier, long time high run, chest for nervous all can cause chest pain.Prevention: walk run in the course of nasal breathing, completes the work to keep warm. Achilles tendon inflammation: Achilles tendon inflammation is refers to the Achilles tendon back and sides of the deep fascia, and tendon tissue of the synovial between layers and their connective tissue damage, cause blood circulation barrier, lead to the tendon wai and tendon tissue damage sex inflammation. Due to go run the uneven, and good, can cause inflammation Achilles tendon.BianPingZu, high arches, muscle strength is insufficient after group of main hair cause of disease. Prevention: in heels and a layer in soft mat, helping to slow Achilles tendon nervous. foot fasciitis: a foot fascia is a tough and low ductility of fibrous tissue, it rose to maintain the normal sinuosity arches of the role,Foot fasciitis patients often wake up in the morning or sedentary in after walking up the most severe pain, walk after period of time will be reduced, so a lot of people don't pay attention, continue to run lead to deterioration, are the main reasons why: 1. BianPingZu. 2. Crus muscle spasms aggravating this damage. Treatment: reduce run time. Ice,Avoid toes curl action. Prevention: stretching, muscle strength to practice. urine color change: dark urine color, belongs to the normal physiology; Urine-determination of appear white turbidity, because the body energy supply the metabolism of the strong, phosphate excretion increase; Urine color red or sauce color, appear in the urine red blood cells, hemoglobin,Kidney blood circulation barrier, the increase of blood capillary permeability, namely the athletic albuminuria, this damage only in intensity bigger will happen. Prevention: reduce athletic intensity.





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